Notes for ENT RESIDENTS/ POSTGRADUATES

My notes are helpful for anyone studying this subject, whether in the US, Australia, Europe, India, or anywhere else.

These are the list of notes :

• Anatomy of External Ear
• Anatomy of Tympanic Membrane
• Drawing Normal TM & TM Perforations
• Middle Ear Anatomy - Parts & Boundaries
• Middle Ear Anatomy - Contents
• Anatomy of Inner Ear
• Inner Ear fluids
• Organ of Corti
• Pnematisation of Mastoid
• Internal Auditory Meatus - Anatomy & Applied Importance
• Anatomy of Facial nerve
• Course of facial nerve
• Branches of facial nerve
• Landmarks of Facial nerve
• Anatomy of External Nose
• Anatomy of Internal Nose
• Anatomy of Nasal Septum
• Anatomy of Lateral wall of Nose
• Anatomy of Paranasal sinus
• Posterior Rhinoscopy
• Anatomy of Pharynx - Introduction
• Anatomy of Nasopharynx
• Anatomy of Oropharynx
• Anatomy of Laryngopharynx
• Muscles of Pharynx
• Drainage of Pharynx
• Tonsil Bed
• Waldeyer's ring
• Anatomy of Larynx - parts, blood , lymphatic, mucous membrane
• Anatomy of Larynx - cartilages, membranes and lig, joints
• Anatomy of Larynx - muscles
• Anatomy of Larynx - spaces and compartments
• Nerve Supply of Larynx - RLN, SLN
• Adult vs Pediatric Larynx
• Draw IDL (Indirect Laryngosocopy) Diagram
• Anatomy of Deep Cervical Fascia
• Anatomy of Deep Neck Spaces
• Anatomy of Tongue
• Muscles of Tongue
• Lymphatic levels of the Neck
• Anatomy of Oral Cavity
• Infratemporal Fossa - Anatomy & Applied Importance
• Pterygopalatine Fossa - Anatomy & Applied Importance.pdf
• Development of External Ear, Middle Ear & Inner Ear
• Congenital Malformations of Pinna
• Development of Temporal Bone
• Development & Congenital Anomalies of Facial Nerve
• Development of Nose & Paranasal Sinuses
• Pharyngeal Arches & its derivatives
• Development & Congenital Anomalies of Thyroid
• Development of Parathyroid
• Development of Larynx
• Development & Congenital anomalies of Tongue
• Development of Face
• Development of Oesophagus
• Development of Palate
• Development of Salivary Glands
• Development of Trachea & Bronchial Tree
• Physiology of Inner Ear
• Physiology of Nose, Nasal Cycle, Cilia
• Physiology of Olfaction, Vomeronasal Organ
• Theories of Smell
• Physiology of Larynx
• Physiology of Phonation
• Theories of Phonation
• Acoustic Neuroma
• Malignant Otitis Externa
• Noise Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL), Acoustic Trauma
• Non Organic Hearing Loss (NOHL)
• Otosclerosis
• Ototoxicity
• Perichondritis
• Presbyacusis
• Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss (SSNHL)
• Tubotympanic VS Atticoantral CSOM
• Referred pain in Ear
• Differential Diagnosis of Nasal Mass
• Atrophic Rhinitis
• CSF Rhinorrhoea
• Juvenile Nasopharyngeal Angiofibroma (JNA)
• Rhinoscleroma
• Rhinosporidiosis
• Trigeminal neuralgia
• Inverted Papilloma
• Nasal Myiasis
• Rhinolith
• Congenital Malformations of Larynx
• Recurrent & Superior Laryngeal Nerve Paralysis
• Benign Tumors of larynx
• Subglottic Stenosis
• TB Larynx
• Approach to Laryngeal Paralysis
• Dysphagia
• Glossopharyngeal neuralgia
• Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC)
• Obstructive Sleep Apnoea (OSA)
• Clinical Features in Hyperthyroidism & Hypothyroidism
• Signs in Thyroid Ophthalmopathy
• Thyroglossal Cyst
• Thyroglossal Fistula
• Deep Neck Space Infections
• Cranial nerve palsies
• Fractures of Maxilla
• Nasal Fractures
• CA Oral cavity
• Pure Tone Audiometry (PTA)
• Masking
• Impedance Audiometry
• Speech Audiometry
• OAE - Otoacoustic Emissions
• BERA
• ENG (Electronystagmography) & Butterfly Chart
• Videonystagmography
• Electrocochleography
• Recruitment
• ABLB Test
• SISI test - Short Increment Sensitivity Index
• Vestibulocollic reflex
• VEMP - Vestibular Evoked Myogenic Potential
• Bekesy Audiometry
• Tone Decay Test (TDT)
• Audiometry in children
• Universal Neonatal Hearing Screening
• Electroglottography
• Videokymography
• Open Partial Laryngectomy - Types, Indications, Contraindications, Procedure, Complications
• Near Total Laryngectomy - Indications, Contraindications, Procedure, Complications, Results
• Total Laryngectomy & Total Laryngopharyngectomy - Indications, Procedure, Complications, Post Op care
• Voice Rehabilitation after Total Laryngectomy
• Trans Oral Laryngeal Resection (TOLR)
• Neck Dissection
• Radiotherapy & Chemotherapy in Head & Neck Cancers
• Voice Conservation in Radiation Failure in Larynx CA
• Tracheostomy - Indications, Contraindications, Types, Complications, Decannulation, Cricothyroidotomy
• Treatment Plan - Hypopharynx CA
• Treatment Plan - Neck Node involvement in Larynx CA
• Treatment Plan - Supraglottic, Glottic, Subglottic CA
• Surgical Approaches to CP Angle ( Cerebellopontine Angle)
• Osteogenesis Imperfecta
• Betahistine
• Gene Therapy in Head & Neck Cancers
• Montgomery T Tube
• Waardenburg Syndrome, Usher Syndrome, Treacher Collins Syndrome, Goldenhar Syndrome
• Wound Healing
• Ventilation Tubes & Myringotomy with Grommet Insertion
• Classification of Flaps
• History taking in Ear case
• History taking in Nose case
• History Taking - Oral Cavity, Larynx & Pharynx
• Clinical Case Presentation - CSOM